929 Comprehensive proteomic identification and quantification of skin microbiota and serum extracellular vesicles in atopic dermatitis
نویسندگان
چکیده
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been found to be secreted by various cells and work as mediator communicate between transport of cellular components. Previously, we serum EVs (sEVs) contained Helicobacter pylori-derived peptide associated with an immune recognition resulting skin manifestation. Recent study proposed microbial alteration dysbiosis contribute atopic dermatitis (AD) pathogenesis. Therefore, analyzed microorganisms in sEVs assess the differences from microenvironment AD. In addition, recent microbiome analysis has mainly done metagenomics, however, current only estimates proportions taxa based on relative read counts. For this background, also aimed analyze proteomic profile quantify bacterial peptides. We collected samples AD non-AD groups for mass spectrometry. Metagenomic was used components samples. incubated or CD4+Tcells. Then, T cell differentiation flow cytometry. identified 6 species including Staphylococcus aureus both groups. Notably, that number peptides derived twice higher than non-AD. Moreover, percentage IL-4-producing CD4+T increased when treated compared those The result showed our protocol enabled find composition sEVs. containing bacteria related helper 2 differentiation. Herein, report first observations comprehensive quantitative relationships human microbiota. suppose influence immunity patients.
منابع مشابه
Association of LL-37 and IL-31 serum levels with SCORing Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) score in atopic dermatitis patients
Background: Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, recurrent inflammation of the skin, accompanied by severe pruritus. Immune system dysregulation and skin barrier defects are associated with the abnormalities in atopic dermatitis. Myriad pieces of evidence have pointed to the major roles of LL-37 and interleukin-31 (IL31)in atopic dermatitis. The studies on atopic dermatitis are still limited i...
متن کاملExtracellular vesicles derived from Staphylococcus aureus induce atopic dermatitis-like skin inflammation
BACKGROUND Recently, we found that Staphylococcus aureus produces extracellular vesicles (EV) that contain pathogenic proteins. Although S. aureus infection has been linked with atopic dermatitis (AD), the identities of the causative agents from S. aureus are controversial. We evaluated whether S. aureus-derived EV are causally related to the pathogenesis of AD. METHODS Extracellular vesicles...
متن کاملSkin barrier in atopic dermatitis.
The skin represents the largest organ of the body and provides a vital interface between the body and the environment. Hereditary and acquired alterations of structural proteins and lipids of the stratum corneum and epidermal tight junctions leading to a diminished skin barrier function are major causative factors for a number of skin diseases, in particular atopic dermatitis (AD). This review ...
متن کاملSkin barrier in atopic dermatitis.
Research about the skin barrier and its properties has increased significantly since the 60s, with studies that indicated its resistance when isolated, as well as its particularities in relation to skin permeability. At the same time, description of Odland bodies helped to understand how stratum corneum stability is maintained. The âbrick and mortarâ model is the most accepted so far. In this a...
متن کاملthe effect of oxytetracycline on serum calcium, phosphorus and magnesium in cattle
نتایج این مطالعه نشان می دهد که مقدار کلسیم (یونیزه و تام)، منیزیم و فسفر به طور معنی داری تغییر پیدا کرد به جزء مقدار کلسیم تام و منیزیم در روش داخل عضلانی که تغییر معنی داری نداشته است. بر اساس نتایج این مطالعه می توان نتیجه گیری کرد که اکسی تتراساکلین بر روی مقادیر سرمی کلسیم و منیزیم تأثیر می گذارد باید مقدار این کاتیون ها در بیماران، در هنگامی که اکسی تتراسایکلین استفاده می شود مورد توجه ق...
15 صفحه اولذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1523-1747', '0022-202X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2023.03.940